Astrelis
Urban PPS hospital · Lowell, MA

LOWELL GENERAL HOSPITAL

CCN 220063Middlesex CountyVoluntary non-profit - PrivateUrban (USDA RUCC)367 bedsLatest FY 2025
Cost-report basis
HCRIS · as filed
Not audited by Astrelis
The read

A hospital in Lowell, MA. It ran an operating loss of 0.3% in FY25 on $604.0M of operating revenue. It held 11 days of cash on hand (42nd percentile among Urban PPS hospitals on liquidity). Operating margin improved from -13.9% in FY20 to -0.3% in FY25.

Operating margin · FY25
-0.3%
12.5 pts vs FY24
vs Urban PPS hospitals44th pctl of 1,475 (FY25)
Days cash on hand · FY25
11d
all sources
2.8 days vs FY24
vs Urban PPS hospitals42nd pctl of 1,386 (FY25)
Total operating revenue · FY25
$604.0M
80.5 $M vs FY24
vs Urban PPS hospitals76th pctl of 1,503 (FY25)
Total margin · incl. nonoperating · FY25
-0.2%
12.4 pts vs FY24
vs Urban PPS hospitals26th pctl of 1,475 (FY25)
One point of operating margin at LOWELL GENERAL HOSPITAL is about $6.0M per year (1% of FY25 total operating revenue).

Where LOWELL GENERAL HOSPITAL sits among Urban PPS hospitals

Operating margin · FY25 pool · n = 1,475 of 2,681 filed

Each point is one Urban PPS hospital in the national distribution for this provider type, placed by operating margin. Facilities are not matched on size, case mix, or market — that is the matched-peer comparison in the paid benchmark. The Urban PPS hospital median is +1.3%. Descriptive context only, not a ranking.

-20%-10%0%+10%+20%Urban PPS hospital median +1.3311360264910879%LOWELL GENERAL -0.2957981757373968%-20%0%+20%Urban PPS hospital median +1.3311360264910879%LOWELL GENERAL -0.2957981757373968%
One urban pps hospitalLOWELL GENERALUrban PPS hospital median

The money

$ thousands · HCRIS cost-report basis · as filed, QA-gated

Ratios tell you how this hospital is doing. Statements tell you what kind of organization it is, and where the money comes from. Every figure below traces to a public cost-report filing, shown as filed. A ratio renders only when every input is reported in the filing; a year missing its core lines is not shown; a year whose balance sheet does not reconcile is labeled. Not audited by Astrelis.

Operating margin
-0.3% (FY25)
Operating income ÷ total operating revenue
HCRIS WS G-3
Total margin
-0.2% (FY25)
Net income ÷ total revenue incl. nonoperating
HCRIS WS G-3
Days cash on hand
11d (FY25)
Cash, investments & board-designated reserves ÷ daily operating expense (excl. depreciation)
HCRIS WS G / G-3
Current ratio
0.84× (FY25)
Total current assets ÷ current liabilities
HCRIS WS G
Equity financing ratio
43% (FY25)
Total net assets ÷ total assets
HCRIS WS G
Days in net patient A/R
46d (FY25)
Net patient receivables ÷ (net patient revenue ÷ 365), same fiscal year
HCRIS WS G / G-3
$ in thousands
Line itemFY23FY24FY25
Patient revenue503,671522,562603,146
Other operating revenue13,738856813
Total operating revenue517,409523,417603,959
Total operating expenses573,367590,202605,746
Operating income(55,958)(66,784)(1,786)
Operating margin %-10.8%-12.8%-0.3%
Grants & contributions417317322
Investment income223322412
Other non-operating, net103,9521910
Net income48,634(65,954)(1,052)
Net income %+7.8%-12.6%-0.2%
HCRIS Worksheet G-3 / S-3 · $ thousands · FY20–FY25 · FY20–21 may include COVID-era relief funding in nonoperating income

How it operates

quality & operational context · CMS public reporting

A 367-bed hospital at 62% occupancy 65% of patient revenue is outpatient.

The metrics this hospital type is judged on: care quality, patient experience, and scale. Each is labeled by evidence class and public source; descriptive context only, never a ranking or adequacy claim.

Scale and flow
Occupancy
62.5%
Verified fact2025
HCRIS WS S-3
Average daily census
229.96
Verified fact2025
HCRIS WS S-3
Staffed beds (acute)
367
Verified fact2025
HCRIS WS S-3
Annual discharges
19,473
Verified fact2025
HCRIS WS S-3
Average length of stay
4.3d
Verified fact2025
HCRIS WS S-3
Outpatient share of patient revenue
65.0%
Verified fact2025
HCRIS WS G-2 L28
Total FTEs
2,406
Verified fact2025
HCRIS WS S-3 Pt II
Who it serves
Total unreimbursed & uncompensated care
$27.1M
Verified fact2023
HCRIS WS S-10 line 31
How the care measures up
C. difficile infection (SIR)
0.449
Better than the National Benchmark
CMS-reported measure07/01/2024 to 06/30/2025
CMS Care Compare
Hospital-wide unplanned readmission
16.1%
Worse Than the National Rate
CMS-reported measure07/01/2023 to 06/30/2024
CMS Care Compare
Medicare spending per beneficiary
0.98
CMS-reported measure01/01/2024 to 12/31/2024
CMS Care Compare
Patient-safety composite (PSI-90)
1.201745
CMS-reported measure07/01/2022 to 06/30/2024
CMS Care Compare

Trajectory

Cost-report basis · 6 reporting years
Operating margin
-13.9%-7.9%-28.9%-10.8%-12.8%-0.3%FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Days cash on hand
193 days139 days118 days24 days13 days11 daysFY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

The county this hospital serves

MIDDLESEX County, MA · metro, 1M+ population
Median household income
$126.8K
vs $82.1K US · $59.7K rural median
Poverty rate
7.5%
vs 12.5% US · 14.3% rural median
Uninsured
2.4%
vs 8.6% US · 8.4% rural median
Age 65+
16.0%
vs 16.8% US · 20.6% rural median
Fair or poor health
13.0%
self-reported, adults · CDC PLACES
Primary-care shortage
Designated
HRSA HPSA
Economic context: 4.2% of county personal income is Medicare/Medicaid medical benefits; 9.9% arrives as government transfers (BEA, 2022).

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